Lot da ’Ya’yansa Mata [bayan allo]

Albrecht Dürer · c. 1496/1499
National Gallery of Art, Washington

Albrecht Dürer ya zana wannan abu a Nuremberg a ƙarshen shekarun 1490 a bayan wani allo wanda gabansa yake nuna Budurwa Maryamu da Yaron. Allon ƙarami ne, faɗinsa kusan santimita 42, kuma wataƙila an yi shi ne don ɗaya daga cikin manyan iyalan birnin, iyalin Haller.

Lot yana takawa a kan wata hanya da kwalba a bayansa da tukunya a rataye a kan sandarsa; ’ya’yansa mata suna biye da daurin kaya, akwati da abin kaɗi, kamar suna tafiya doguwar tafiya. A bayansu biranen suna fashewa da wuta, can sama a kan hanyar kuma wata ƙaramar siffa mai duhu tana tsaye cik.

Daga rubutun

Mala’iku sun fitar da Lot, matarsa da ’ya’yansa biyu mata daga birnin (Farawa 19:16)

Ubangiji “ya yi ta zuba kibiritu a bisa Sodom da Gomorra” (Farawa 19:24)

“matar Lot ta waiwaya baya, ta kuma zama ginshiƙin gishiri” (Farawa 19:26)

Hayaƙi yana tashi daga ƙasar “kamar hayaƙi daga matoya” (Farawa 19:28)

Na mai zanen kansa

Tufafin Jamus na zamanin Dürer: rawanin Lot, kotinsa mai fata a ciki da takalmansa masu tsawo, rigunan ’ya’yan da gashinsu da aka yi kitso

Abubuwan yau da kullum na tafiya — kwalba, tukunya, ƙaramin akwati, abin kaɗi da ulu

Filin Jamus na duwatsu, itatuwan fir da tafki da kwale-kwale

Babu mala’iku: iyalin suna tafiya su kaɗai

Bayanai dalla-dalla

Ginshiƙin gishiri

Ƙaramar siffa mai duhu tana tsaye cik a kan hanyar a bayansu — matar Lot ce.

Biranen suna ci

Wani birni mai katanga yana kamawa da wuta ƙarƙashin baƙin ginshiƙin hayaƙi.

Wata wuta ta biyu

Can nesa a dama, wani gari kuma yana ci.

Daurin kaya mai nauyi

Ɗaya daga cikin ’ya’yan tana ɗauke da babban daurin kaya shuɗi a kanta.

Abin kaɗi

Ɗayar tana ɗauke da abin kaɗi da ulu da mazari, da ƙaramin akwati.

Lot

Sanye da rawani da koti mai fata a ciki, kwalba a bayansa da tukunya a kan sandarsa.

Albrecht Dürer, German, 1471–1528. National Gallery of Art, Washington (Samuel H. Kress Collection, 1952.2.16.b) · Oil on panel · NGA Open Access: "Images of these works are available free of charge for any use, commercial or non-commercial, under Creative Commons Zero (CC0)." (NGA open data: published_images.csv openaccess = 1)

Ayoyin

Far 19:15–28Gari na wayewa, sai mala’ikun nan suka ƙarfafa Lot suna cewa, “Yi sauri! Ka ɗauki matarka da ’ya’yanka biyu mata waɗanda suke a nan, don kada a shafe ku sa’ad da ake hukunta birnin.” Da yana jan jiki, sai mutanen suka kama hannunsa da hannuwan matarsa da na ’ya’yansa biyu mata, suka kai su bayan birni, gama Ubangiji ya nuna musu jinƙai. Da suka fitar da su, sai ɗaya daga cikin mala’ikun ya ce, “Ku gudu domin ranku; kada ku duba baya, kada kuma ku tsaya ko’ina cikin kwarin! Ku gudu zuwa cikin duwatsu, don kada a hallaka ku!” Amma Lot ya ce musu, “A’a, ranka yă daɗe, ka yi haƙuri! Bawanku ya riga ya sami tagomashi daga gare ku, kun kuma nuna mini alheri mai yawa. Ba zan iya in gudu zuwa duwatsu ba, wannan masifa za tă same ni, zan kuma mutu. Ga ɗan gari can ya fi kusa inda zan gudu in fake. Bari in gudu zuwa can, in tsirar da raina.” Sai ya ce masa, “Na yarda da abin da ka ce, ba zan hallakar da garin da ka ambata ba. Gaggauta, ka gudu zuwa can, ba zan yi kome ba sai ka isa can.” (Domin haka ne ake kira garin Zowar.) A lokacin da Lot ya isa Zowar, rana ta hau. Sai Ubangiji ya yi ta zuba kibiritu a bisa Sodom da Gomorra daga sama. Haka ya hallakar da waɗannan birane da kuma kwarinsu gaba ɗaya, haɗe da dukan waɗanda suke zama a biranen, da kuma dukan shuke-shuke da suke cikin ƙasar. Amma matar Lot ta waiwaya baya, ta kuma zama ginshiƙin gishiri. Da sassafe kashegari, Ibrahim ya tashi ya koma wurin da dā ya tsaya a gaban Ubangiji. Ya duba ta wajen Sodom da Gomorra, da wajen dukan filayen ƙasar, sai ya ga hayaƙi baƙin ƙirin yana tashi daga ƙasar kamar hayaƙi daga matoya.