Gwajin Kiristi

Juan de Flandes · c. 1500/1504
National Gallery of Art, Washington

Juan de Flandes ya zana wannan ƙaramin allo na fentin mai, kusan santimita 21 da 15, wajen 1500–04. Yana cikin wani jerin ƙananan zane-zane na rayuwar Kiristi da aka yi don Sarauniya Isabella ta Castile; bayan rasuwarta a 1504 aka sayar da jerin aka kuma watsar da shi.

Yesu yana zaune a kan dutse mai kusurwa a cikin kwari kore. Iblis, a ɓoye kamar mai zuhudu riƙe da carbi, yana miƙa masa dutse zagaye — amma ƙahoni suna bayyana bisa fuskarsa, farata kuma tana leƙowa a ƙarƙashin rigarsa. Can nesa, ƙananan siffofi suna tsaye a kan hasumiya da a kan ƙolin wani dutse.

Daga rubutun

Mai gwajin: “ka ce wa duwatsun nan su zama burodi” (Mattiyu 4:3)

Iblis ya kai Yesu “can wuri mafi tsayi duka na haikali” (Mattiyu 4:5)

“wani dutse mai tsawo sosai” inda Iblis ya nuna masa mulkokin duniya (Mattiyu 4:8)

Na mai zanen kansa

Iblis a ɓoye kamar mai zuhudu sanye da riga mai ruwan ƙasa riƙe da carbi, siffa daga zamanin mai zanen

Ƙahoni da faratan tsuntsu waɗanda suka tona ɓoyon

Gwaje-gwajen uku duka a fili ɗaya, biyun na baya ƙanana can nesa

Kwari kore mai itatuwa maimakon jeji

Bayanai dalla-dalla

Dutsen

Da hannuwa biyu Iblis yana miƙa dutse zagaye, kamar burodi.

Ƙahoni

Ƙananan ƙahoni biyu suna fitowa bisa fuskar mai zuhudun.

Faratar

A ƙarƙashin gefen rigar, farata irin ta tsuntsu maimakon ƙafa.

Amsar

Yesu yana ɗaga hannunsa na dama yayin da yake amsawa.

A wuri mafi tsayi

Ƙananan siffofi biyu a saman dogon hasumiyar — gwaji na biyu.

A kan dutse

Siffofi biyu fari-fari a ƙolin dutsen — gwaji na uku.

Juan de Flandes, Hispano-Flemish, active 1496–1519. National Gallery of Art, Washington (Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund, 1967.7.1) · Oil on panel · NGA Open Access: "Images of these works are available free of charge for any use, commercial or non-commercial, under Creative Commons Zero (CC0)." (NGA open data: published_images.csv openaccess = 1)

Ayoyin

Mat 4:1–11Sa’an nan Ruhu ya kai Yesu cikin hamada don Iblis yă gwada shi. Bayan ya yi azumi yini arba’in da kuma dare arba’in, sai ya ji yunwa. Sai mai gwajin ya zo wurinsa ya ce, “In kai Ɗan Allah ne, ka ce wa duwatsun nan su zama burodi.” Yesu ya amsa ya ce, “A rubuce yake cewa, ‘Ba da abinci kaɗai mutum yake rayuwa ba, sai dai da kowace kalmar da take fitowa daga bakin Allah.’ ” Sai Iblis ya kai shi birni mai tsarki, ya kai shi can wuri mafi tsayi duka na haikali. Ya ce, “In kai Ɗan Allah ne, yi tsalle ka sauka ƙasa. Gama a rubuce yake, “ ‘Zai umarci mala’ikunsa game da kai, za su tallafe ka da hannuwansu, don kada ka buga ƙafarka a kan dutse.’” Yesu ya amsa masa ya ce, “A rubuce yake kuma cewa, ‘Kada ka gwada Ubangiji Allahnka.’ ” Har wa yau, Iblis ya kai shi bisa wani dutse mai tsawo sosai, ya nunnuna masa dukan mulkokin duniya da darajarsu. Ya ce, “Zan ba ka dukan wannan, in za ka durƙusa ka yi mini sujada.” Sai Yesu ya ce masa, “Rabu da ni, Shaiɗan! Gama a rubuce yake, ‘Yi wa Ubangiji Allahnka sujada, shi kaɗai kuma za ka bauta wa.’ ” Sa’an nan Iblis ya bar shi, mala’iku kuwa suka zo suka yi masa hidima.