Kuɗi da ma’auni
Sa’o’i da tsaron dare
sa’o’i 12 na hasken rana · sa’a ta uku ≈ ƙarfe 9 na safe · tsaro uku, daga baya huɗu, na dare
Mutanen Littafi Mai Tsarki sukan ƙirga sa’o’in hasken rana daga fitowar rana: “Ba sa’a goma sha biyu ce yini guda ba?” (Yohanna 11:9). Sa’a ta uku kimanin ƙarfe 9 na safe ce, ta shida kimanin tsakar rana, ta tara kuma kimanin ƙarfe 3 na rana, lokacin da Bitrus da Yohanna suka haura zuwa haikali don addu’a (Ayyukan Manzanni 3:1). Domin kullum ana raba hasken rana kashi goma sha biyu, sa’a ɗaya a Urushalima tana ɗaukar kimanin mintoci 70 a tsakiyar bazara da kimanin 50 a tsakiyar sanyi. Ana gane lokaci da agogon inuwar rana da agogon ruwa; 2 Sarakuna 20:11 ya yi maganar inuwa a kan matakalar Ahaz (a Littafi Mai Tsarki na Hausa, “magwajin rana wanda Sarki Ahaz ya gina”).
Ana raba dare zuwa tsaro, wato juyin masu gadi. Tsohon Alkawari ya san uku: na farko, na tsakiya (Mahukunta 7:19) da tsaron safiya (Fitowa 14:24). A ƙarƙashin mulkin Roma mutane sun ƙirga huɗu — yamma, tsakar dare, carar zakara da safiya (Markus 13:35) — saboda haka “tsaro na huɗu na dare” (Mattiyu 14:25) kusan ƙarfe 3 zuwa 6 na safe ne. A lissafin Yahudawa sabuwar rana tana farawa a faɗuwar rana, kamar a Farawa 1: “Yamma ta kasance, safiya kuma ta kasance”.
Muhimman ayoyi
Yesu ya amsa ya ce, “Ba sa’a goma sha biyu ce yini guda ba? Mutumin da yake tafiya da rana ba zai yi tuntuɓe ba gama yana ganin hasken duniyan nan.“Wajen sa’a ta uku, ya fita sai ya ga waɗansu suna tsattsaye a bakin kasuwa ba sa kome. Ya ce musu, ‘Ku ma ku tafi gonar inabina ku yi aiki, zan kuwa biya ku abin da ya dace.’ Saboda haka suka tafi. “Ya sāke fita a sa’a ta shida da kuma sa’a ta tara, ya sāke yin haka. Wajen sa’a ta goma sha ɗaya, ya sāke fita, ya tarar da waɗansu har yanzu suna tsattsaye. Ya tambaye su, ‘Don me kuke yini tsattsaye a nan ba kwa kome?’Wata rana, Bitrus da Yohanna suna haurawa zuwa haikali a lokacin addu’a da ƙarfe uku na rana.Gideyon da mutum ɗari da suke tare da shi suka kai sansanin da tsakar dare bayan an sauya matsara. Suka busa ƙahoninsu, suka farfashe tulunansu da suke hannuwansu.“Saboda haka, sai ku zauna a shirye, domin ba ku san lokacin da maigidan zai dawo ba, ko da yamma ne, ko da tsakar dare ne, ko lokacin da zakara na cara ne, ko kuma da safe ne.Tushe
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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers · CC BY-SA 4.0 — Watch; Day: New Testament
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