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Abinci da abin sha
Ruwan inabi
Ibrananci yayin, tirosh (sabon ruwan inabi) · Hellenanci oinos · abin sha na yau da kullum
Ruwan inabi shi ne abin sha na yau da kullum na ƙasashen Littafi Mai Tsarki. Mutane a Kaukasus sun riga sun yi shi kimanin 6000 K.H., ya kuma isa Masar kafin 3000 K.H. Ana yanke inabi a ƙarshen lokacin zafi a ɗauke shi cikin kwanduna zuwa wurin matsin inabi, sau da yawa ɗan rami marar zurfi da aka sassaƙa a dutse, inda maza da mata suke tattaka shi da waƙoƙi da sowa (Ishaya 16:10). Ruwan yakan gudu zuwa wani rami ƙasa da shi ya fara tashi cikin ’yan kwanaki a cikin zafi. Sa’ad da bawon da ’yan rassan suka zauna ƙasa, ana tace ruwan inabin a ajiye shi a tulunan yumɓu ko salkunan fatar akuya; sabon ruwan inabi yakan shiga sababbin salkuna, domin tsofaffi za su farfashe (Mattiyu 9:17).
Ibrananci yana da kalmomi da dama don ruwan inabi, kuma kalmar biki a zahiri tana nufin “sha”. Ana iya haɗa ruwan inabi da kayan yaji (Waƙar Waƙoƙi 8:2), ruwan inabin da ya yi tsami kuma ya zama ruwan tsami. Hellenawa da Romawa sukan gauraya ruwan inabinsu da ruwa. Ko Isra’ila ta yi haka a zamanin Tsohon Alkawari ana muhawara a kai, amma a zamanin Mishnah an saba haɗa kashi biyu ko uku na ruwa da kashi ɗaya na ruwan inabi.
Muhimman ayoyi
Nuhu, mutumin ƙasa, shi ne farko da ya fara yin gonar inabi. Sa’ad da ya sha ruwan inabin ya kuwa bugu, sai ya kwanta tsirara cikin tentinsa.“Amma kuringar ta ce, ‘In bar ruwan inabina, wanda yake faranta zuciyar alloli da mutane, in zo in yi fama da itatuwa?’ruwan inabi yakan sa zuciyar mutum tă yi murna, mai kuwa yakan sa fuska tă yi haske, abinci kuma da yake riƙe zuciyarsa.An ɗauke farin ciki da murna daga gonakin itatuwa masu ’ya’ya; babu wanda yake rerawa ko yake sowa a cikin gonakin inabi; babu wanda yake matsin ruwan inabi a wuraren matsi, gama na kawo ƙarshen yin sowa.Mutane kuma ba sa zuba sabon ruwan inabi a cikin tsofaffin salkuna. In suka yi haka, salkunan za su farfashe, ruwan inabin kuwa yă zube salkunan kuma su lalace. A’a, ai, sukan zuba sabon ruwan inabi ne a cikin sababbin salkuna, don a kiyaye dukan biyun.”Uban bikin kuwa ya ɗanɗana ruwan da aka juya ya zama ruwan inabi. Bai san daga ina ya fito ba, ko da yake bayin da suka ɗiba ruwan sun sani. Sai ya kira angon waje ɗaya ya ce, “Kowa yakan kawo ruwan inabi mafi kyau da fari, sa’an nan marar kyan bayan baƙin sun sha da yawa; amma ka ajiye ruwan inabi mafi kyau sai yanzu.”Tushe
An daidaita kuma an taƙaita daga Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0
Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers · CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wine; Food and Food Preparation: Fruits, Nuts, and Wine
An daidaita daga Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary: an zaɓi maƙaloli, an taƙaita su kuma an sake faɗarsu da kalmominmu (tarihi, halitta da rayuwar yau da kullum kawai) kuma, a harsuna banda Turanci, an fassara su da na’ura. Ainihin aikin Tyndale House Publishers yana samuwa kyauta a tyndaleopenresources.com.
