Kundin sani › Littafi Mai Tsarki a kan dutse
Littafi Mai Tsarki a kan dutse
Gangar yumɓu ta Sairus
Gangar yumɓu, tsawonta cm 23 · jim kaɗan bayan 539 K.H. · an same ta a 1879 a Babilon
Wannan gangar yumɓu da aka gasa, mai tsawon kimanin santimita 23, an rufe ta da rubutun cuneiform na Babiloniyawa. An rubuta ta domin Sairus Mai Girma, sarkin Farisa wanda ya ci Babilon a 539 K.H. Hormuzd Rassam ya same ta a lokacin tonon da ya yi a Babilon a 1879, yanzu kuma tana a British Museum. Rubutun, kimanin kalmomi dubu ɗaya a fassara, yana nuna Sairus a matsayin halaltaccen sarki. Yana zargin Nabonidus, sarkin Babilon na ƙarshe, da yin sakaci da Marduk, babban gunkin birnin, ya kuma ce Marduk ya zaɓi Sairus ya kuma bar shi ya shiga Babilon ba tare da yaƙi ba.
Sa’an nan Sairus ya ce ya mayar da jama’ar da aka kwashe zuwa gidajensu, ya mayar da siffofin gumakansu zuwa wuraren bautarsu, ya kuma taimaka aka sāke gina haikalansu. Gangar ba ta ambaci Yahudawa ko Urushalima ba; wuraren da ta lissafta suna a Mesofotamiya da ƙasashen da suke hayin Kogin Tigris. Bisa ga wani ra’ayi, komowar da aka kwatanta a Ezra 1 sashe ne na wannan manufa ta gaba ɗaya; bisa ga wani kuma, gangar tana magana ne game da waɗannan birane kaɗai, umarnin Sairus game da Urushalima kuma dabam ne. Littafi Mai Tsarki ya kuma rubuta cewa Sairus ya mayar da kayan haikalin da Nebukadnezzar ya kwashe (Ezra 1:7).
Muhimman ayoyi
A shekara ta farko ta mulkin sarkin Farisa, wato, sarki Sairus, domin a cika maganar Ubangiji da aka yi ta bakin Irmiya, sai Ubangiji ya taɓa zuciyar Sairus sarkin Farisa ya yi shela a duk fāɗin ƙasarsa, ya kuma rubuta cewa,“Ga abin da Sairus sarkin Farisa yake shela, “ ‘ Ubangiji Allah na sama ya ba ni iko in yi mulkin duniya duka, ya kuma zaɓe ni in gina masa haikali a Urushalima cikin Yahuda. Duk wanda yake nasa a cikinku bari Allahnsa yă kasance tare da shi, bari yă tafi Urushalima cikin Yahuda yă gina haikalin Ubangiji, Allah na Isra’ila, Allah wanda yake a Urushalima.Sai sarki Sairus ya fitar da kayan da suke na haikalin Ubangiji waɗanda Nebukadnezzar ya kwashe daga Urushalima ya sa a haikalin allahnsa.A shekara ta farko ta mulkin sarki Sairus, sarki ya ba da umarni game da haikalin Allah a Urushalima, ya ce, Bari a sāke gina haikalin yă zama wurin miƙa hadayu, a kuma aza harsashin ginin haikalin. Tsayinsa zai zama ƙafa tasa’in, fāɗinsa kuma kamu tasa’in.Tushe
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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers · CC BY-SA 4.0 — Cyrus Cylinder*; Inscriptions: Historical Records; Cyrus the Great*
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