Littafi Mai Tsarki a fasaha · Farawa

Yusuf Yana Fassara Mafarkai a Kurkuku

Lucas van Leyden · 1512
National Gallery of Art, Washington

Lucas van Leyden ya sassaƙa wannan faranti a kan jan ƙarfe don jerinsa na 1512 game da Yusuf. Ya nuna mafarkan fursunonin a cikin da’irori biyu masu haske a bango — hanyar sa tunani a cikin zane.

Yusuf yana zaune a ƙasa tsakanin mutanen nan biyu yana ƙirgawa a yatsunsa. A hagu mai tuya yana zaune a lulluɓe da mayafi; a dama mai riƙon kwaf sanye da hula mai gashin tsuntsu. Sarƙa ta ratsa ƙasan ɗakin.

Daga rubutun

“Fassara ba daga Allah take zuwa ba? Ku faɗa mini mafarkanku.” (Farawa 40:8)
Mafarkin mai riƙon kwaf: kwaf Fir’auna da inabi (Farawa 40:11)
Mafarkin mai tuya: tsuntsaye suna ci daga kwandon da yake kansa (Farawa 40:17)

Na mai zanen kansa

An nuna mafarkan a cikin da’irori masu haske bisa masu mafarkin
Mai riƙon kwaf a matsayin ɗan fada da gashin tsuntsu da sulke
Kwando ɗaya da tsuntsu ɗaya maimakon kwanduna uku na mai tuya

Bayanai dalla-dalla

Yusuf

Yana ƙirgawa a yatsunsa yayin da yake bayani.

Mafarkin mai tuya

Wani mutum da kwando a kansa; tsuntsu yana ci daga ciki.

Mafarkin mai riƙon kwaf

Wani mutum yana zuba daga tulu cikin kwaf, kurangar inabi a gefensa.

Sarƙar

Sarƙa a ƙasan kurkukun.

Lucas van Leyden, Netherlandish, c. 1489/94–1533. National Gallery of Art, Washington (Rosenwald Collection, 1943.3.5658) · Engraving · NGA Open Access: "Images of these works are available free of charge for any use, commercial or non-commercial, under Creative Commons Zero (CC0)." (NGA open data: published_images.csv openaccess = 1)

Ayoyin

Far 40:8–13Sai suka amsa, “Mu biyu, mun yi mafarki, amma babu wani da zai fassara mana su.” Sa’an nan Yusuf ya ce musu, “Fassara ba daga Allah take zuwa ba? Ku faɗa mini mafarkanku.” Sai shugaban masu shayarwa ya faɗa wa Yusuf mafarkinsa. Ya ce masa, “A cikin mafarkina, na ga kuringa a gabana, kuma a kuringar, akwai rassa uku. Nan da nan kuringar ta yi toho, ta huda, ta kuma yi nonna har suka nuna, suka zama inabi. Kwaf Fir’auna kuwa yana a hannuna, na kuma ɗiba inabin na matse su cikin kwaf Fir’auna, na kuma sa kwaf ɗin a hannunsa.” Yusuf ya ce masa, “Ga abin da mafarkin yake nufi, ‘Rassan nan uku, kwana uku ne. Cikin kwana uku, Fir’auna zai fitar da kai, yă maido da kai a matsayinka, za ka kuwa sa kwaf Fir’auna cikin hannunsa, kamar yadda ka saba yi sa’ad da kake mai riƙon kwaf nasa.

Far 40:16–19Sa’ad da shugaban masu tuya ya ga cewa Yusuf ya ba da fassara mai gamsarwa, sai ya ce, wa Yusuf, “Ni ma na yi mafarki. A kaina, akwai kwanduna uku na burodi. A kwandon na bisa, akwai kayan iri-iri da aka toya, masu kyau domin Fir’auna, amma tsuntsaye suka ci su a kwandon da yake kaina.” Yusuf ya ce, “Ga abin da mafarkin yake nufi, ‘Kwanduna uku, kwanaki uku ne. Cikin kwana uku, Fir’auna zai fid da kai, yă rataye ka a kan itace. Tsuntsaye kuwa za su ci naman jikinka.’ ”

Duba shi a shafin gidan tarihin