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The Disciples Pick Grain on the Sabbath, Gustave Doré

Bible in art · Matthew

The Disciples Pick Grain on the Sabbath

Gustave Doré · 1866 (designs for La Sainte Bible, Tours); this printing 1873–1874
National Library of Poland, Warsaw

Pannemaker and Doms engraved this plate; their joint signature is at the lower right. Doré builds the picture on one gesture: a pointing finger aimed across the sheet, from the accusers at the right to the disciples among the stalks at the left.

Jesus stands in the middle with a radiant halo, calm, one hand at his chest and the other held out toward his disciples. They stand in tall wheat, one bending to pick. A man in a turban leans in and points at them; palms rise behind.

From the text

  • “His disciples were hungry and began to pick the heads of grain and eat them” (Matthew 12:1)
  • “Look, Your disciples are doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath” (Matthew 12:2)
  • Jesus answers by recalling how David ate the consecrated bread (Matthew 12:3–4)

The artist’s own

  • Palm trees beside the field
  • The Pharisees in turbans and striped mantles
  • A radiant halo around Jesus’s head

Details

Jesus

He stands calmly, a halo of rays around his head.

The pointing finger

A man in a turban points at the disciples.

A disciple

He bends down among the stalks.

The wheat

Tall ears of grain fill the lower left corner.

Gustave Doré, French, 1832–1883. National Library of Poland (Biblioteka Narodowa), Warsaw — «Pismo Święte Starego i Nowego Testamentu», vol. 2, Warsaw: M. Glücksberg, 1874 (acc. 75.267 A) · Wood engraving after Gustave Doré’s design · National Library of Poland (Polona): the record of the volume gives the licence «Domena Publiczna» (Public Domain), «copyrightProtected»: false; the scan was uploaded to Wikimedia Commons by the library itself («Polona Upload», GLAM-Wiki partnership: “This file was uploaded to Wikimedia Commons as part of a GLAM-Wiki partnership between the National Library of Poland and Wikimedia Polska”), linking its Polona record.