Littafi Mai Tsarki a fasaha · Luka

Sujadar Makiyaya

Giorgione · 1505/1510
National Gallery of Art, Washington

An zana shi a Venice kusan 1505–1510, an kuma daɗe ana kiransa “Allendale Nativity”, bisa sunan iyalin Ingila da suka mallake shi. An yi ta muhawara shekaru da yawa kan wanda ya zana shi — wasu sun ce Titian ne lokacin yana matashi — gidan tarihin kuwa ya danganta shi ga Giorgione.

Rabin zanen shimfiɗar ƙasa ce: kogi, gari mai hasumiya mai kusurwa huɗu, duwatsu shuɗaye ƙarƙashin sararin sama na yamma. A dama, a bakin wani kogon dutse mai duhu, Maryamu da Yusuf suna durƙushe kusa da jaririn, makiyaya biyu kuma sun iso yanzu.

Daga rubutun

Makiyaya suna zuwa da sauri (Luka 2:16)
Maryamu, Yusuf da jaririn (Luka 2:16)
Kwance a kwami (Luka 2:12, 16)

Na mai zanen kansa

Kogo a fuskar dutse — al’ada ce, ba a cikin Luka ba
Sa da jaki, al’ada ce ta zane-zanen Kirsimeti
Shimfiɗar ƙasar Venice da gari a kan tudu

Bayanai dalla-dalla

Jaririn

Kwance a kan farin zane a kan ƙasa babu shimfiɗa.

Makiyaya biyu

Ɗaya yana tsaye da sandansa, ɗayan yana durƙushe; hula tana kwance a ƙasa.

A cikin duhu

Kawunan sa da jaki a cikin kogon.

Gari

Gari mai katanga da hasumiya mai kusurwa huɗu a cikin shimfiɗar ƙasar.

Giorgione, Venetian, 1477/1478–1510. National Gallery of Art, Washington (Samuel H. Kress Collection, 1939.1.289) · Oil on panel · NGA Open Access: "Images of these works are available free of charge for any use, commercial or non-commercial, under Creative Commons Zero (CC0)." (NGA open data: published_images.csv openaccess = 1)

Ayoyin

Luk 2:8–20Akwai makiyaya masu zama a fili kusa da wurin, suna tsaron garkunan tumakinsu da dare. Sai wani mala’ikan Ubangiji ya bayyana gare su, ɗaukakar Ubangiji kuma ta haskaka kewaye da su, suka kuwa tsorata ƙwarai. Amma mala’ikan ya ce musu, “Kada ku ji tsoro. Na kawo muku labari mai daɗi na farin ciki mai yawa ne wanda zai zama domin dukan mutane. Yau a birnin Dawuda an haifa muku Mai Ceto; shi ne Kiristi Ubangiji. Wannan zai zama alama a gare ku. Za ku tarar da jariri a nannaɗe a zane kwance a kwami.” Ba labari sai ga taron rundunar sama suka bayyana tare da mala’ikan, suna yabon Allah suna cewa, “Ɗaukaka ga Allah a can cikin sama, a duniya kuma salama ga mutane waɗanda tagomashinsa yake bisansu.” Da mala’ikun suka bar su, su suka koma sama, sai makiyayan suka ce wa juna, “Mu je Betlehem mu ga wannan abin da ya faru, wanda Ubangiji ya sanar mana.” Sai suka tafi da sauri, suka tarar da Maryamu da Yusuf, da kuma jaririn kwance a kwami. Sa’ad da suka gan shi, sai suka baza maganar da aka gaya musu game da yaron, duk kuwa waɗanda suka ji wannan, suka yi mamaki a kan abin da makiyayan suka faɗa. Amma Maryamu ta riƙe dukan waɗannan abubuwa ta kuma yi ta tunaninsu a zuciyarta. Makiyayan kuwa suka koma, suna ɗaukaka suna kuma yabon Allah saboda dukan abubuwan da suka ji, suka kuma gani, yadda aka gaya musu.

Duba shi a shafin gidan tarihin