Dawuda da Kan Goliyat

Andrea del Castagno · c. 1450/1455
National Gallery of Art, Washington

Andrea del Castagno ya zana wannan Dawuda a Florence wajen 1450–1455 a kan garkuwa ta fata da aka shimfiɗa bisa katako, mai faɗi a sama kuma kunkuntacce a ƙasa. Ana ɗaukar irin waɗannan garkuwoyi a jerin gwano da bukukuwa, ba a yaƙi ba.

An nuna Dawuda a matsayin saurayi yana takawa gaba, hannu ɗaya a ɗage sama, majajjawar har yanzu a ɗayan hannunsa. A ƙafafunsa kan ƙaton yana kwance da dutsen a goshinsa.

Daga rubutun

Majajjawar da duwatsun daga rafi (1 Sama’ila 17:40)

Dutsen ya shiga cikin goshin ƙaton (1 Sama’ila 17:49)

Dawuda ya ci nasara “Da majajjawa da dutse kawai” (1 Sama’ila 17:50)

Na mai zanen kansa

Faɗan da ƙarshensa a zane ɗaya

Dawuda sanye da gajeriyar rigar Florence, tsayuwarsa kamar mutum-mutumin dā

An zana shi a kan garkuwar jerin gwano; mutanen Florence suna son Dawuda a matsayin alamar ƙaramin birninsu da yake tsayayya da maƙiya mafiya ƙarfi

Bayanai dalla-dalla

Hannun da ya ɗaga

Dawuda ya ɗaga hannunsa na hagu sama yayin da yake takawa gaba.

Majajjawar

Har yanzu a hannunsa na dama, madaurinta yana jan bayansa.

Ƙaton

Kan yana kwance a kan ƙasa mai duwatsu, dutsen a goshi.

Garkuwa

Gefen saman garkuwar fata ta jerin gwano mai lanƙwasa.

Andrea del Castagno, Florentine, before 1419–1457. National Gallery of Art, Washington (Widener Collection, 1942.9.8) · Tempera on leather on wood · NGA Open Access: "Images of these works are available free of charge for any use, commercial or non-commercial, under Creative Commons Zero (CC0)." (NGA open data: published_images.csv openaccess = 1)

Ayoyin

1Sam 17:40Sai ya ɗauki sandansa, ya zaɓi duwatsu guda biyar masu sulɓi daga cikin rafi, ya sa su a ’yar jakarsa ta makiyaya; ya kuma ɗauki majajjawarsa, ya tafi, yă fuskanci Bafilistin.

1Sam 17:48–51Yayinda Bafilistin yana matsowa kusa domin yă fāɗa wa Dawuda, sai Dawuda ya ruga a guje zuwa bakin dāgā don yă same shi. Ya sa hannu a jakarsa ya ɗauki dutse, ya sa cikin majajjawa ya wurga, dutsen kuwa ya bugi Bafilistin a goshi, dutsen ya shiga cikin goshinsa, sai Bafilistin ya fāɗi rubda ciki. Da majajjawa da dutse kawai Dawuda ya ci nasara a kan Bafilistin. Ya buge shi, ya kashe shi ba tare da takobi a hannunsa ba. Dawuda ya ruga ya tsaya a bisan Bafilistin, ya zare takobin Bafilistin daga kubensa, ya datse masa kai da shi. Da Filistiyawa suka ga jaruminsu ya mutu, sai suka juya suka gudu.