Makamai da yaƙi
Katangar birane da kewayewa
Katanga, ƙofofi, tudun ƙasa, abin rushe ƙofa da ramuka · kewayewar Lakish da Assuriya ta yi, 701 K.H.
Yawancin garuruwa suna kan tuddai, a bayan katanga masu hasumiyoyi, da kwalbati ko gangare mai tsanani a gaba, da ƙofa mai ɗakuna da dama da ƙyamare masu nauyi da aka lulluɓe da ƙarfe. Hazor, Megiddo da Gezer, biranen da Solomon ya sāke ginawa, suna da katanga biyu-biyu masu ɗakuna a ciki — bisa ga datin gargajiya, wanda wasu masu binciken kayan tarihi suke jayayya da shi. Maharan suna iya hawa da tsani, su haƙa rami, ko su tara tudun ƙasa su tura abin rushe ƙofa har zuwa katanga, kamar yadda Yowab ya yi a Abel-Bet-Ma’aka (2 Sama’ila 20:15). Ko kuma su kewaye birnin su sa ya ji yunwa: Samariya ta jure har shekara uku. Saboda haka birane sukan tsare ruwansu — Hezekiya ya haƙa rami mai tsawon kimanin mita 533 ta cikin dutse don ya shigar da maɓulɓular Gihon cikin Urushalima.
Kewayewar da aka fi sani a wancan lokaci ita ce ta Lakish, wadda Sennakerib na Assuriya ya ci a 701 K.H. Sassaƙaƙƙun hotunan fadarsa a Ninebe, da suke yanzu a British Museum, sun nuna maharba da abubuwan rushe ƙofa suna kai hari, masu tsaro suna jefa itace mai wuta, da mutane suna fita daga ƙofa da kayansu. A wurin masu tono ƙasa sun sami tudun kewayewa na Assuriya na tararrun duwatsu, wani tudun gāba a ciki, da ɗaruruwan bakunan kibiya da duwatsun majajjawa.
Muhimman ayoyi
Sai dukan rundunonin da suke tare da Yowab suka zo suka yi wa Sheba kwanton ɓauna a Abel-Bet-Ma’aka. Suka tara ƙasa kewaye da jikin katangar birnin daidai da tsayinta. Sa’an nan waɗansu kuma suna ƙoƙarin rushe katangar.Aka yi babban yunwa a cikin birnin. Saboda daɗewar wannan kewayewar da aka yi wa birnin, sai yunwa ta ɓarke a birnin, har ana sayar da kan jaki a kan shekel tamanin, kashin kurciya kuma a kan shekel biyar.A shekara ta goma sha huɗu ta mulkin sarkin Hezekiya, sai sarki Sennakerib sarkin Assuriya ya kai farmaki wa biranen Yahuda masu katanga ya kuma kama su. Sai Hezekiya sarkin Yahuda ya aika saƙo ga sarkin Assuriya a Lakish cewa, “Na yi laifi, ka janye daga gare ni, zan kuma biya ka duk abin da ake bukata daga gare ni.” Sarkin Assuriya ya karɓi talenti ɗari uku na azurfa, da talenti talatin na zinariya daga hannun Hezekiya sarkin Yahuda.Daga baya, sa’ad da Sennakerib sarkin Assuriya da dukan mayaƙansa suke kwanto wa Lakish, sai ya aiki hafsoshinsa da wannan saƙo wa Hezekiya sarkin Yahuda da kuma wa dukan mutanen Yahuda waɗanda suke can cewa,Hezekiya ne ya datse ruwan bisa na maɓulɓular Gihon, ya sa ruwan ya gangara zuwa gefe yamma na Birnin Dawuda. Ya yi nasara a kome da ya yi.yayinda sojojin sarkin Babilon suna yaƙi da Urushalima da sauran garuruwan Yahuda waɗanda suka ragu, Lakish da Azeka. Waɗannan su ne birane masu katanga kaɗai a Yahuda.Tushe
An daidaita kuma an taƙaita daga Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0
Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers · CC BY-SA 4.0 — Warfare: Attack and Penetration: The Breach; Warfare: Siege; Warfare: City Walls; Warfare: Water Supply under Siege; Fort, Fortification; Lachish; Nineveh, Ninevite*
An daidaita daga Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary: an zaɓi maƙaloli, an taƙaita su kuma an sake faɗarsu da kalmominmu (tarihi, halitta da rayuwar yau da kullum kawai) kuma, a harsuna banda Turanci, an fassara su da na’ura. Ainihin aikin Tyndale House Publishers yana samuwa kyauta a tyndaleopenresources.com.
