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Saint James Major
Saint James Major, Simone Martini, c. 1315/1320National Gallery of Art, Washington · Public domain

Saints › Orthodox

Orthodox · † 44

Holy Apostle James Zebedee, brother of John the Theologian

Commemorated: May 13 (April 30, Old Style)

Life

James, son of Zebedee and brother of John, was a Galilean fisherman who left his boat and nets to follow Jesus and was one of the Twelve. The Gospels name him with Peter and John among the closest disciples, and he and John were called the sons of thunder. Church tradition says he preached widely, including, according to later legend, in Spain.

Back in Jerusalem he debated openly. Rostov's account tells of the magician Hermogenes, who sent his pupil Philetus to dispute with him and was in the end overcome. According to the Book of Acts, King Herod Agrippa I had James killed with the sword about AD 44; he is the first of the Twelve whose death is recorded. His relics are traditionally venerated at Santiago de Compostela in Spain.

Places

  • Place of birth: Bethsaida
  • Place of death: Jerusalem
  • Place of burial: Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela

Retold briefly in our own words from: the Lives of the Saints by St Dimitry of Rostov (1902–1916).

The commemorations of the day: Ponomar (ponomar.net), CC BY-SA 3.0.

Places and years: Wikidata (CC0), each saint matched by hand.