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Miniature from a Manuscript of the Apocalypse: The War in Heaven, Unknown painter, Lorraine

Bible in art · Revelation

Miniature from a Manuscript of the Apocalypse: The War in Heaven

Unknown painter, Lorraine · c. 1295
The Cleveland Museum of Art

A cutting from a book of Revelation made in Lorraine, France, about 1295. It was painted in tempera and gold on vellum, with figures outlined in black.

Michael, with wings and a shield, thrusts a long spear down at a red dragon with many heads. Other angels with shields join the fight, and the dragon’s blue body twists across the bottom.

From the text

  • Michael and his angels fight against the dragon (Revelation 12:7)
  • The dragon is hurled down (Revelation 12:9)

The artist’s own

  • The angels carrying round shields with crosses
  • Long spears instead of swords

Details

Michael

He thrusts down a long spear.

Angel

An angel with a white shield.

The dragon

Red and blue heads of the dragon.

Another head

A dragon head bites at a spear.

Unknown illuminator, France, Lorraine. The Cleveland Museum of Art (John L. Severance Fund, 1983.73.2.b) · ink, tempera, and gold on vellum · Cleveland Museum of Art Open Access: Collection API record "share_license_status": "CC0" (Creative Commons Zero, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).