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Birth and Naming of John the Baptist, Italian painter

Bible in art · Luke

Birth and Naming of John the Baptist

Italian painter · late 13th century
National Gallery of Art, Washington

A miniature on vellum cut from an Italian manuscript of the late 13th century, now in the National Gallery of Art. The painter filled the two bowls of a large letter — perhaps a B — with scenes, on grounds patterned like cloth.

In the upper bowl Elizabeth rests in bed, a woman bends over a cradle and Zechariah sits apart. In the lower bowl he writes on a tablet while men watch.

From the text

  • Elizabeth gives birth to a son (Luke 1:57)
  • Zechariah writes, “His name is John” (Luke 1:63)

The artist’s own

  • Two scenes stacked inside the letter
  • A red eagle in a roundel at the corner

Details

Elizabeth

She lies in bed with a halo.

The cradle

A woman bends over a hanging cradle.

Zechariah writing

He holds a tablet and writes.

The neighbours

Men stand and watch.

Italian 13th Century. National Gallery of Art, Washington (Rosenwald Collection, 1950.1.7) · Miniature on vellum · NGA Open Access: "Images of these works are available free of charge for any use, commercial or non-commercial, under Creative Commons Zero (CC0)." (NGA open data: published_images.csv openaccess = 1)