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Job's Comforters, William Blake

Bible in art · Job

Job's Comforters

William Blake · 1825
National Gallery of Art, Washington

William Blake, the London poet and printmaker, published his Illustrations of the Book of Job in 1825, two years before his death: twenty-one plates and a title page, engraved by his own hand. This proof is plate 7; on the full sheet Blake framed the picture with lines from the Bible.

Job sits on a heap of straw by a wall, in a loincloth, his wife behind him with her hands raised. From the left his three friends hurry in, arms high, weeping. Behind them a ruined town lies under a dark, streaked sky.

From the text

  • The three friends who came to comfort him (Job 2:11)
  • They could barely recognize him and wept aloud (Job 2:12)
  • Job sitting among the ashes (Job 2:8)
  • His skin covered with boils (Job 2:7)

The artist’s own

  • All three friends making the same gesture, arms raised high
  • Job’s wife beside him in grief — the text gives her only a harsh word (Job 2:9)
  • The ruins of a town in the background

Details

The friends

Three men hurry in from the left, arms raised.

Job

Long-bearded, he leans back, his skin dotted with sores.

His wife

She leans over him, hands raised to her face.

Ruins

Broken walls of a town on the hillside.

The heap

Job sits on a heap of straw.

William Blake, British, 1757–1827. National Gallery of Art, Washington (Gift of W.G. Russell Allen, 1941.1.232) · Engraving on India paper (proof) · NGA Open Access: "Images of these works are available free of charge for any use, commercial or non-commercial, under Creative Commons Zero (CC0)." (NGA open data: published_images.csv openaccess = 1)