Bible Explorer Русский

Bible in art › Genesis

Abraham Entertaining the Three Angels, Ferdinand Bol

Bible in art · Genesis

Abraham Entertaining the Three Angels

Ferdinand Bol · 1660–1663
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Ferdinand Bol, who had trained with Rembrandt in Amsterdam, painted this enormous canvas — about four metres high — in the early 1660s. He signed it “FBol”.

The three visitors are shown as winged young men: one stands with his back to us, two sit at a table under a great tree. Abraham kneels with a golden ewer, and in a doorway at the right a woman in red looks out to listen.

From the text

  • Water brought to wash the visitors’ feet (Genesis 18:4)
  • Abraham standing by them under the tree as they eat (Genesis 18:8)
  • Sarah listening at the entrance behind him (Genesis 18:10)

The artist’s own

  • The three men painted as angels with wings
  • A stone arch, an urn and a house with a wooden porch instead of a tent
  • A gilded ewer of the kind used in rich Dutch homes of the time
  • Abraham kneeling rather than standing by

Details

Under the tree

A great tree with brown-gold leaves spreads over the whole scene.

At the door

A woman in red looks out from the doorway — Sarah, listening.

The standing visitor

One angel turns his back to us, a gold robe slipping from his shoulder, green wings spread.

Abraham

White-bearded and in red, he kneels with a gilded ewer for washing.

Sheep

Beyond the arch, sheep lie in the evening light.

Ferdinand Bol, Dutch, 1616–1680. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam (SK-A-1577; gift of the Royaards family, Utrecht) · Oil on canvas · Image: "Public Domain" (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/); object metadata: CC0 1.0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) — Rijksmuseum Linked Art record.